پنج شنبه, 09 فروردين 1403

Endoscopy and Colonoscopy

endoscopy


If you are in your upper gastrointestinal problems such as abdominal pain, stomach, difficulty swallowing, vomiting, bleeding, ulcers,
Have mass, endoscopy way to see the internal parts of the body and is helpful in the diagnosis or treatment of illness you have.

What is an endoscopy?


An endoscope is a long, thin tube that flexibility and the Knd.jzyyat images via a display photo-
Your doctor will help you in diagnosing the problem. Endoscopic removal of polyps is possible, if the source of an ulcer be found by
Endoscope burned to stop the bleeding. If the doctor you see a suspicious tissue samples of that to the action
Biopsy say.
Biopsy is useful in diagnosing abnormal growth of cells used. The bacteria that endoscopic ulcers
Digestive creates is determined.


Are we required hospitalization after endoscopy?


Endoscopy is usually regarded as an outpatient procedure, which means you after which you can visit your home.
This may be done in the doctor's office or hospital.




Before Endoscopy


First of all, talk to your doctor about the problem and you have a disease or are taking medication speak. Because problems with
Lungs and heart may endoscopy before or during or after the specific treatment requirements. Some of the steps required to
Are antibiotics.
If you take any medications, you should ask your doctor to do it before you can use an endoscope, or not?
Before endoscopy should use aspirin and ebuprophen. Products similar to it 7 days before endoscopy Do not use it because
These products increase the risk of bleeding during endoscopy.
Upon completion of endoscopy doctor will tell you when you can re-use of medication.
Need to have something to eat or drink should drink an hour before.


From midnight the night of endoscopy smoking is prohibited.
Why should we be empty during gastroscopy?


There is food in the upper gastrointestinal tract to permit the addition Nzrjlvgyry of view about the complex causes vomiting and Brvzmshklat
Be.


During endoscopy



Before getting started you will be given a sedative to relax Try to stay calm, usually most patients
During the course of the work of sleep.

You will be asked to remove his shirt and used a gown. Also if the glasses or dentures or something
Are you using another should make them out.

You must lie on your left side.

The doctor locally, you numb the throat. This is done with a spray or a medication.

You should not feel pain during the process and must be able to breathe yourself.

When the endoscope is placed in your body you feel the pressure, because the endoscope is inserted some air into your stomach
To better doctor can see inside your stomach.

Esophagus, stomach and duodenum with endoscopes are observed carefully during Nvahyh to your doctor for evaluation and diagnosis and treatment needs with precision
In this case, the doctor can see inflammation, bleeding, or abnormal growth can be observed.



After the endoscopy



Back numbness nothing to eat.

When ready to sign up to the house Brvbd, You Do not drive.

If you see the following symptoms with your doctor about the following:
Painful swallowing, swollen throat, chest pain, vomiting, fever or black or very dark stool.




Colonoscopy





Diagnosis of diseases such as colon polyps, colon cancer, chronic inflammation or infection of the colon is used.
These diseases can be converted into colon cancer.

Cancer of the large intestine (colon) is one of the most common cancers among men and women and can involve several family members
A. Colonoscopy is a common technique that allows physicians to detect colon cancer at an early stage and treated
Nmayd.srtan colon called polyps usually first seen as an appendage that hangs inside the large intestine. All the polyps
Not cancer. But they should be well observed. Colon cancer with signs of blood in the stool (feces black or very dark) and change
Characterized in bowel habits.



What is a colonoscopy?



This device is a flexible tube through the rectum into your colon enters the tube a light source that
images of the colon on the screen and allows the doctor to see inside the colon.



Where is Colon?



The colon is the last part of the intestine to the large intestine as they say. Fibers and digested food then passes through the esophagus, stomach and intestines
Small intestine looks great. In the large intestine water, salt and the rest of the food is absorbed and excreted in the stool before the end
Intestinal storage conditions.



Before Colonoscopy


For colonoscopy, the colon must be clean. You need to command your doctors and nurses link. To your colon of stool
Be empty.


These perscription includes:

Two days before liquid diet (soups and fluids) use it. This diet helps to eliminate stool. Heavy food and solid like
Bread, rice, pasta, etc. are prohibited.


The Night Before Colonoscopy:


Eat A bottle of castor oil. Or 5 depending powder Pydrolaks than 2 days before the start.

4 bisacodyl tablets every day. So that's two tablets of 8 pm and 10 pm eat another 2 tablets. Or 6
Tablet every 8 hours should be used the day before.

1 x 1 x rectal suppositories and bisacodyl bisacodyl 8 pm and 10 pm through the anus. Then use the morning fasting clinic
See.

If necessary and at the discretion of the doctor may be admitted the day before and before colonoscopy, bowel irrigation
(Enema) will do for you.



Are you required hospitalization after colonoscopy?



This outpatient procedure which means you will go home after the test. In some cases, depending on the patient's condition may be admitted.



During Colonoscopy


You will be asked to remove your shirt and a garment for use.

You must lie on your left side.

Colonoscopy is usually not painful, but you may experience some discomfort.

During the test drugs for relief, be injected into a vein.

When the tube is inserted through the anus transferable stave off you may feel. It's natural but you have to your doctor if you feel pressure
He can tell you for peace to inject drugs.

If a suspicious area is found, your doctor may remove part or all of it and sent to the lab. A pathologist, examine the tissue under a microscope to detect possible cancer or other diseases.

At the end, observation will be removed by the doctor.
Colonoscopy is a very safe procedure that can save your life. But there may be risks but its benefits are more.

Sometimes the colon is thoroughly cleaned colonoscopy may be performed in this case.

If the biopsy, may be some blood from the anus outside this usually is not high.





After colonoscopy





You can go home the same day, but you'll need to bring along. Due to perform tasks that require injection of a sleep aid
Consciousness and not drive.

You are recommended to that on the same day of rest and peace of mind to eliminate the effects of sedative drugs.

If the sampling is done for you, be sure to ask your doctor to show the test result of treatment to be performed.

Some patients may not be to ensure that new problems need to be re colonoscopy.

See your doctor if you notice the following symptoms:
If you have severe abdominal pain, fever, stool black or bloating of the abdomen (belly gradually become larger so that) you have to contact your doctor.